
대구가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실
Department of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
Copyright © 2015 Yeungnam University College of Medicine
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| Park, et al.[6] | Patel, et al.[8] | Present case | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age(yr) | 24 | 24 | 78 |
| Gender | Female | Female | Female |
| Dose of amlodipine(mg) | NA | 400-600 | 250 |
| Other drugs involved | None | Simvastatin, Trazodone | None |
| Gastric lavage | + | - | + |
| Activated charcoal | + | - | - |
| Blood pressure(mmHg)a) | 80/50 | 72/34 | 80/50 |
| Glucose(mg/dL)a) | 139 | 150 | 239 |
| BUN/Cr(mg/dL)a) | 12.1/1.48 | 15/2.6 | 22.7/2.5 |
| Cr(mg/dL)b) | 3.83 | 2.7 | 7.3 |
| Time to Cr peak level (hr) | 48 | 12 | 92 |
| AST/ALT(IU/L)a) | 15.4/13.1 | 11/18 | 289/45 |
| CK/LDH(IU/L)a) | 72/NA | 46/NA | 1,524/799 |
| CK(IU/L)b) | 1,570 | 5,035 | 26,258 |
| Time to CK peak level (hr) | 72 | 50 | 68 |
| Renal replacement therapy | - | CVVHD | CVVHDF |
| Hospitalization(day) | 16 | 23 | 5 |
| Outcome | Recovery | Recovery | Death |
NA, not assessed; BUN, serum blood urea nitrogen; Cr, serum creatinine; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; CK, creatine phosphokinase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; CVVHD, continuous venovenous hemodialysis; CVVHDF, continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration.
a)On presentation
b)peak level.
Reported and present cases of amlodipine intoxication complicated with acute kidney injury and rhabdomyolysis
| Park, et al.[6] | Patel, et al.[8] | Present case | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age(yr) | 24 | 24 | 78 |
| Gender | Female | Female | Female |
| Dose of amlodipine(mg) | NA | 400-600 | 250 |
| Other drugs involved | None | Simvastatin, Trazodone | None |
| Gastric lavage | + | - | + |
| Activated charcoal | + | - | - |
| Blood pressure(mmHg) |
80/50 | 72/34 | 80/50 |
| Glucose(mg/dL) |
139 | 150 | 239 |
| BUN/Cr(mg/dL) |
12.1/1.48 | 15/2.6 | 22.7/2.5 |
| Cr(mg/dL) |
3.83 | 2.7 | 7.3 |
| Time to Cr peak level (hr) | 48 | 12 | 92 |
| AST/ALT(IU/L) |
15.4/13.1 | 11/18 | 289/45 |
| CK/LDH(IU/L) |
72/NA | 46/NA | 1,524/799 |
| CK(IU/L) |
1,570 | 5,035 | 26,258 |
| Time to CK peak level (hr) | 72 | 50 | 68 |
| Renal replacement therapy | - | CVVHD | CVVHDF |
| Hospitalization(day) | 16 | 23 | 5 |
| Outcome | Recovery | Recovery | Death |
NA, not assessed; BUN, serum blood urea nitrogen; Cr, serum creatinine; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; CK, creatine phosphokinase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; CVVHD, continuous venovenous hemodialysis; CVVHDF, continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration. On presentation peak level.