Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science

Volume 37(1); January 2020

Editorial

First step to international journal by indexing PMC and DOAJ: Joon Hyuk Choi; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):1-1. Published online December 18, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00395

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La ciencia abierta y sus costos: un gran reto para los sistemas de ciencia públicos
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Review articles

Drug-induced liver injury: Jeong Ill Suh; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):2-12. Published online August 27, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00297

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Abstract PDF

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI), including herbal and dietary supplement hepatotoxicity, is often passed lightly; however, it can lead to the requirement of a liver transplant or may even cause death because of liver failure. Recently, the American College of Gastroenterology, Chinese Society of Hepatology and European Association for the Study of the Liver guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of DILI have been established, and they will be helpful for guiding clinical treatment decisions. Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method scoring is the most commonly used method to diagnose DILI; however, it has some limitations, such as poor validity and reproducibility. Recently, studies on new biomarkers have been actively carried out, which will help diagnose DILI and predict the prognosis of DILI. It is expected that the development of new therapies such as autophagy inducers and various other technologies of the fourth industrial revolution will be applicable to DILI research.

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An Open-Label Extension Study Assessing the Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Viloxazine Extended-Release Capsules in Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
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Jonathan D. Vignali, Kevin C. Pak, Holly R. Beverley, Jesse P. DeLuca, John W. Downs, Adrian T. Kress, Brett W. Sadowski, Daniel J. Selig
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Siyun Yang, Supratik Kar
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Mahesh Botejue, Gurjot Walia, Omar Shahin, Jyotsna Sharma, Rasiq Zackria
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Sylwia Szeląg-Pieniek, Stefan Oswald, Mariola Post, Joanna Łapczuk-Romańska, Marek Droździk, Mateusz Kurzawski
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Keerthana Jaganathan, Hilal Tayara, Kil To Chong
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Zhaojuan Guo, Pin Li, Chunguo Wang, Qianjun Kang, Can Tu, Bingqian Jiang, Jingxuan Zhang, Weiling Wang, Ting Wang
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Changes in Liver Function Test Results after Korean Medicine Treatment in Patients of a Korean Medicine Hospital: A Retrospective Chart Review
Min Young Yim, Han Byeol Park, Jae Soo Kim, Hyun Jong Lee, Sung Chul Lim, Yun Kyu Lee
Korean Journal of Acupuncture.2021; 38(4): 275. CrossRef
Herb-induced Liver Injury in Asia and Current Role of RUCAM for Causality Assessment in 11,160 Published Cases
Rolf Teschke, Yun Zhu, Jing Jing
Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology.2020; 8(2): 200. CrossRef
Embarazo y lesión hepática inducida por medicamentos. Reporte de un caso y revisión de la literatura
Christian Labrador-López, Martín Garzón-Olarte, Rodrigo Daza-Fernández, Julián Martínez-Marín, Jorge Lizarazo-Rodríguez, Juan Carlos Molano-Villa, Juan Carlos Marulanda-Gómez, Mario Rey-Tovar
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Maturity-onset diabetes of the young: update and perspectives on diagnosis and treatment: Kyung Mi Jang; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):13-21. Published online January 9, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00409

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Abstract PDF

Maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a clinically heterogeneous group of monogenic disorders characterized by ß-cell dysfunction. MODY accounts for between 2% and 5% of all diabetes cases, and distinguishing it from type 1 or type 2 diabetes is a diagnostic challenge. Recently, MODY-causing mutations have been identified in 14 different genes. Sanger DNA sequencing is the gold standard for identifying the mutations in MODY-related genes, and may facilitate the diagnosis. Despite the lower frequency among diabetes mellitus cases, a correct genetic diagnosis of MODY is important for optimizing treatment strategies. There is a discrepancy in the disease-causing locus between the Asian and Caucasian patients with MODY. Furthermore, the prevalence of the disease in Asian populations remains to be studied. In this review, the current understanding of MODY is summarized and the Asian studies of MODY are discussed in detail.

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K. A. Aitbaev, I. T. Murkamilov, Zh. A. Murkamilova, V. V. Fomin, I. O Kudaibergenova, F. A. Yusupov
The Russian Archives of Internal Medicine.2022; 12(6): 430. CrossRef
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Marijke Timmers, Eveline Dirinck, Patrick Lauwers, Wim Wuyts, Christophe De Block
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Reproductive toxic agents in work environments and related cases in Korea: Chulyong Park; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):22-31. Published online January 9, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00416

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Abstract PDF

There has been a growing concern and subsequent interest surrounding numerous reproductive toxic agents found in various working and non-working environments. Meanwhile, there have been many efforts in medical fields such as toxicology and epidemiology applying experimental studies to elucidate reproductive toxic agents’ characterization and health effects. However, there remains insufficient research data and inadequate evidence in humans. Adverse reproductive outcomes vary from transient, moderate health effects to severely detrimental consequences, such as permanent infertility or childhood cancer of one’s offspring. Furthermore, upon exposure to toxic agents, the latent period before reproductive health effects are observed is relatively short compared to other occupational diseases (e.g., occupational cancer); instant action is required once exposure to reproductive toxic agents is detected. Therefore, it is very important for workers and healthcare professionals to know about the reproductive toxic agents they are likely to be exposed to. In this review, we discuss the general epidemiology of reproductive health in Korea, and the information regarding these reproductive toxic agents.

Citations

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Association between Occupational Chemical Exposure and Sperm Parameters; A Narrative Review
Soheila Pourmasumi, Reza Vazirinejad, Zahra Ahmadi, Ali Mehdipour, Alireza Nazari
Journal of Occupational Health and Epidemiology.2023; 12(1): 50. CrossRef

Original articles

Nasal tip plasty using three-dimensional printed polycaprolactone (Smart Ball^®): Joo Hyoung Kim, Geon Woo Kim, Won Kyung Kang; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):32-39. Published online September 5, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00290

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Abstract PDF

Background
Rhinoplasty is one of the most commonly performed cosmetic surgery procedures. Most Asians desire elevation of their relatively flat nasal dorsum and tip to make them appear more prominent. This study introduces a simple method of nasal tip plasty using three-dimensional (3D)-printed polycaprolactone (PCL) (Smart Ball^®), which provides the required length and volume for this purpose and enables the creation of a nasal tip of the desired shape in a safe and simple manner.
Methods
Between September 2014 and May 2017, 22 patients participated in a survey to assess postoperative satisfaction levels. Additionally, three plastic surgeons compared patients’ pre- and 1-year postoperative photographs to evaluate the results. All patients underwent 2- to 4-year postoperative follow-up.
Results
Levels of subjective satisfaction among patients were 3.59, 3.50, 3.82, 3.73, 3.55, and 3.82 for each of the 6 categories evaluated, with a mean of 3.67/4 points, indicating high satisfaction levels. The mean plastic surgeon-reported score for the 22 patients was 4.47/5 points, which also indicates highly successful outcomes. Postoperative nasal tip rotation and tip projection were ideal in most patients.
Conclusion
Our novel method using 3D-printed PCL (Smart Ball®) provides the optimal length and volume required for nasal tip plasty and enables the creation of a nasal tip of the desired shape, in a safe and simple manner. An advantage of our method is that it retains the original nasal structure in contrast to structural changes observed with the use of conventional methods.

Citations

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Unveiling the Impact of Three-Dimensional Technology on Rhinoplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Methini Werathammo, Kachorn Seresirikachorn, Prapitphan Charoenlux
Facial Plastic Surgery.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
From Novel Facial Measurements to Facial Implantology – A systematic review
Helena Baecher, Alexandra Scheiflinger, Katya Remy, Niklas Straub, Bhagvat Maheta, Khalil Sherwani, Can Deniz, Samuel Knoedler, Ali-Farid Safi, Martin Kauke-Navarro, Max Heiland, Leonard Knoedler
JPRAS Open.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Implanted cartilaginous grafts following rhinoplasty: A retrospective histopathological study
Susumu Matsukuma, Ayano Matsunaga, Sho Ogata
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Nasal Tip and Alar Groove Plasty Through External Nasal Cutting in Asians: A Clinical Study
Meng-Qiong Xu, Yu-Xi Tang, Bao-Fu Yu, Qi Zeng, Jiao Wei, Chuan-Chang Dai
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery.2023; 34(3): 870. CrossRef
Cosmetic Open Rhinoplasty in Acute Nasal Bone Fracture With Pre-Existing Deformity
Yong-Ha Kim, Won Seob Lee, Jae-Won Kim, Kyu-Jin Chung
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery.2023; 34(4): e358. CrossRef
The latest trends in Asian rhinoplasty
Haibo Xiang, Wanwen Dang, Yang An, Yonghuan Zhen, Dong Li
Chinese Journal of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery.2022; 4(2): 82. CrossRef
Ex Vivo Maturation of 3D-Printed, Chondrocyte-Laden, Polycaprolactone-Based Scaffolds Prior to Transplantation Improves Engineered Cartilage Substitute Properties and Integration
Carlos M. Chiesa-Estomba, Raquel Hernáez-Moya, Claudia Rodiño, Alba Delgado, Gonzalo Fernández-Blanco, Javier Aldazabal, Jacobo Paredes, Ander Izeta, Ana Aiastui
CARTILAGE.2022; 13(4): 105. CrossRef
The Nasal Tip Rotation After Primary Rhinoplasty Using Columellar Strut Graft
Yazeed Alghonaim , Fahad Alobaid, Jury Alnwaiser
Cureus.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Aesthetic Nasal Lobule Correction Using a Three-Dimensional Printed Polycaprolactone Implant
Syeo Young Wee, Tae Hyung Kim, Hee Yong Kang, Eun Soo Park
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery.2021; 32(8): e808. CrossRef
A Review of Current Developments in Three-Dimensional Scaffolds for Medical Applications
Ufkay Karabay, Resit Bugra Husemoglu, Mehtap Yuksel Egrilmez, Hasan Havitcioglu
Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery.2021; 29(Suppl 1): S38. CrossRef

Correlation between anterior thigh pain and morphometric mismatch of femoral stem: Haksun Chung, So Hak Chung; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):40-46. Published online September 16, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00325

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Abstract PDF

Background
Postoperative pain occurring after hip arthroplasty has become common since the expanded use of cementless femoral stems. The characteristic pain develop in the anterolateral thigh area. This study aimed to predict anterior thigh pain based on the measurements of postoperative anteroposterior (AP) and lateral (Lat) radiographs of the hip joint.
Methods
The present study included 26 patients (29 hips) who underwent total hip replacement or bipolar hemiarthroplasty between March 2010 and May 2016, whose complete clinical information was available. AP and Lat radiographs of the affected hip were taken on the day of surgery and 1 and 6 months postoperatively. Patients with improper radiographs were excluded. The distance from the femoral stem to the nearest cortical bone in the distal region of the stem was measured. The patient group with a visual analog scale (VAS) score of ≥6 points was designated as patients with anterior thigh pain.
Results
Sex, age, weight, height, body mass index, and bone mineral density in the lumbar spine and femur did not have a significant effect on postoperative VAS scores (p>0.05). Presence of contact between the femoral stem and cortical bone was associated with postoperative anterior thigh pain.
Conclusion
Hip AP and Lat radiographs are usually taken to confirm fixation and alignment of the femoral stem after hip arthroplasty. The measurement method introduced in this study can be utilized for predicting anterior thigh pain after hip arthroplasty.

Citations

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Hydroxyapatite ceramic-coated femoral components in younger patients followed up for 27 to 32 years
Piyush K. Upadhyay, Nirav Shah, Vishal Kumar, Saqeb B. Mirza
Bone & Joint Open.2024; 5(4): 286. CrossRef
Mid-Term Outcomes of a Short Modular Neck-Preserving Cementless Hip Stem: A Retrospective Study With a 6-Year Minimum Follow-Up
Michele Carnovale, Daniele De Meo, Giovanni Guarascio, Paolo Martini, Gianluca Cera, Pietro Persiani, Vittorio Candela, Stefano Gumina, Ciro Villani
Arthroplasty Today.2024; 27: 101387. CrossRef

Clinical factors that affect the pregnancy rate in frozen-thawed embryo transfer in the freeze-all policy: Seo Yoon Hwang, Eun Hye Jeon, Seung Chul Kim, Jong Kil Joo; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):47-53. Published online September 27, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00346

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Abstract PDF

Background
This study was conducted to analyze clinical factors that can affect pregnancy rates in normal responders undergoing the freeze-all policy in in vitro fertilization.
Methods
We evaluated 153 embryo transfer cycles in 89 infertile women with normal response to controlled ovarian stimulation (COS). After COS, all embryos were cultured to the blastocyst stage, and good quality blastocysts were vitrified for elective frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET). Clinical variables associated with COS and the results of COS and culture, including the number of retrieved oocytes, fertilized oocytes, and frozen blastocysts were compared between the pregnant group and the non-pregnant group.
Results
After a single cycle of COS for each patient, 52 patients became pregnant while 37 did not. Significant differences were observed in the number of matured oocytes, fertilized oocytes, frozen blastocysts, and transferred embryos. The number of frozen blastocysts in the pregnant group was almost twice that in the non-pregnant group (5.6±3.1 vs. 2.8±1.9, p<0.001). The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for the 4 frozen blastocysts was 0.801 in the pregnant group.
Conclusion
In the freeze-all policy, the number of matured oocytes, number of fertilized oocytes, and number of frozen blastocysts might be predictive factors for pregnancy.

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Even high normal blood pressure affects live birth rate in women undergoing fresh embryo transfer
Huijun Chen, Xiaoli Zhang, Sufen Cai, Jian Li, Sha Tang, Carl-Friedrich Hocher, Benjamin Rösing, Liang Hu, Ge Lin, Fei Gong, Bernhard K Krämer, Berthold Hocher
Human Reproduction.2022; 37(11): 2578. CrossRef

Case reports

Community-acquired Achromobacter xylosoxidans infection presenting as a cavitary lung disease in an immunocompetent patient: Chan Hee Hwang, Woo Jin Kim, Hye Young Jwa, Sung Heon Song; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):54-58. Published online August 12, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00276

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Abstract PDF

Achromobacter xylosoxidans is a gram-negative bacterium that can oxidize xylose. It is commonly found in contaminated soil and water but does not normally infect immunocompetent humans. We report a case of a cavitary lung lesion associated with community-acquired A. xylosoxidans infection, which mimicked pulmonary tuberculosis or lung cancer in an immunocompetent man. The patient was hospitalized due to hemoptysis, and chest computed tomography (CT) revealed a cavitary lesion in the superior segment of the left lower lobe. We performed bronchoscopy and bronchial washing, and subsequent bacterial cultures excluded pulmonary tuberculosis and identified A. xylosoxidans. We performed antibiotic sensitivity testing and treated the patient with a 6-week course of amoxicillin/clavulanate. After 2 months, follow-up chest CT revealed complete resolution of the cavitary lesion.

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Carla Steffanowski, Mariana Papalia, Andrés Iriarte, Mauricio Langleib, Laura Galanternik, Gabriel Gutkind, Vaughn Cooper, María Soledad Ramírez, Marcela Radice
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Recurrent hemoptysis in a 26-year-old woman with a ground-glass opacity lesion of the lung: Jong Ha Kim, Sin-Youl Park; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):59-62. Published online September 4, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00304

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Hemoptysis is a major reason for emergency department (ED) visits. Catamenial hemoptysis (CH), a rare condition of thoracic endometriosis, can cause recurrent hemoptysis but is difficult to diagnose in the ED due to the scarcity of cases and nonspecific clinical findings. We report a case of a 26-year-old woman who presented to the ED with recurrent hemoptysis since 2 years without a definite cause. Her vital signs and blood test findings were unremarkable. Chest computed tomography (CT) did not show any specific lesions other than a non-specific ground-glass opacity pattern in her right lung. She was on day 4 of her menstrual cycle and her hemoptysis frequently occurred during menstruation. Although there was no histological confirmation, based on her history of hemoptysis during menstruation and no other cause of the hemoptysis, the patient was tentatively diagnosed with CH and was administered gonadotropin-releasing hormone. She had no recurrence of hemoptysis for 3 months. While CH is difficult to diagnose in the ED, the patient’s recurrent hemoptysis related to menstruation was a clue to the presence of CH. Therefore, physicians should determine the relationship between hemoptysis and menstruation for women of childbearing age presenting with repeated hemoptysis without a definite cause.

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Recurrent catamenial hemoptysis: diagnostic challenges and management strategies—a case report
Ashok P. Arbat, Gauri Gadge, Sweta R. Chourasia, Parimal S. Deshpande, Swapnil I. Bakamwar
The Egyptian Journal of Bronchology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Catamenial Hemoptysis: A Case Report and Literature Review
Hasan Emre Yıldırım, Hasan Ekrem Çamaş, Süleyman Emre Akın, Rasih Yazkan
SDÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Thoracic Endometriosis: A Review Comparing 480 Patients Based on Catamenial and Noncatamenial Symptoms
Nura Fitnat Topbas Selcuki, Salih Yilmaz, Cihan Kaya, Taner Usta, Ahmet Kale, Engin Oral
Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology.2022; 29(1): 41. CrossRef
Characteristics and Outcomes of a Sample of Patients With COVID-19 Identified Through Social Media in Wuhan, China: Observational Study
Dong Liu, Yuyan Wang, Juan Wang, Jue Liu, Yongjie Yue, Wenjun Liu, Fuhai Zhang, Ziping Wang
Journal of Medical Internet Research.2020; 22(8): e20108. CrossRef
Cyclical Hemoptysis and Pelvic Pain in a Young Female: A Sign of Thoracic Endometriosis Syndrome
Areeg Bala, Raghda A Salim, Smit Deliwala, Michele Obeid, Ghassan Bachuwa
Cureus.2020;[Epub] CrossRef

Purulent pericarditis: subdiaphragmatic suppurative focus: Kang-Un Choi, Chan-Hee Lee; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):63-66. Published online September 4, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00311

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96 Download
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Abstract PDF

Purulent pericarditis is defined as a localized pericardial infection with gross pus formation in the pericardial space. Although purulent pericarditis is now rare in the antibiotic era, it may be life-threatening. We describe a rare case of purulent pericarditis that originated from a subdiaphragmatic suppurative focus in an immunocompromised host.

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A Study on the Process of Posttraumatic Growth among Helping Professionals in Suicide Prevention: Focused on Grounded Theory
Sungkyu Lee, Hyeyeon Sung, Chonghee Seo
Journal of Social Science.2021; 32(3): 149. CrossRef

Whole lung lavage using a rapid infusion system to treat a patient with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: Seung Won Ra, Soon Eun Park, Hyung Kwan Lee, Il Sang Han, Se Hun Park; Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2020;37(1):67-72. Published online October 17, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.12701/yujm.2019.00360

7,497 View
99 Download
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Abstract PDF

Whole lung lavage (WLL) is a therapeutic procedure to remove accumulated material by infusing and draining the lungs with lavage fluid. This procedure has been regarded as the current standard of care to treat pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. However, the WLL protocol has not yet been standardized and the technique has been refined and modified a number of times. A rapid infusion system is a device used to infuse blood or other fluids at precise rates and normothermic conditions. This device is not typically used in WLL, which relies on the passive infusion of fluids using the gravitational force. However, in this study we performed WLL using a rapid infusion system, since we aimed to take advantage of its shorter operation time and greater degree of control over fluid volume and temperature. The patient’s symptoms improved without the occurrence of any complications.

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Autoimmune Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Review of Pathogenesis and Emerging Therapies
Akshay Mathavan, Akash Mathavan, Swaminathan Perinkulam Sathyanarayanan, Cormac McCarthy, Ali Ataya
Current Pulmonology Reports.2024; 13(3): 233. CrossRef
Whole-Lung Lavage—a Narrative Review of Anesthetic Management
Santiago M. Mata-Suarez, Agustina Castro-Lalín, Santiago Mc Loughlin, Juan De Domini, Juan C. Bianco
Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia.2022; 36(2): 587. CrossRef
Lung injury induced by different negative suction pressure in patients with pneumoconiosis undergoing whole lung lavage
Mingyuan Yang, Baoping Li, Bin Wang, Lei Li, Yurong Ji, Yunzhi Zhou, Rui Huang, Qinghao Cheng
BMC Pulmonary Medicine.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Anesthetic management during whole-lung lavage using lung ultrasound in a patient with pulmonary alveolar proteinosis: a case report
Jae Wan Jung, Hyunho Lee, Jimi Oh
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine.2021; 38(4): 374. CrossRef

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