Department of Urology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
Copyright © 2020 Yeungnam University College of Medicine
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Conflicts of interest
No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.
Scoring: 0 indicates robust, 1–2 indicates pre-frail, and 3 indicates frail. Adapted from Ethun et al. [9] with permission of Wiley.
Adapted from Ethun et al. [9] with permission of Wiley.
The proposed cutoff score (total number of variables present/total number of variables assessed) >0.36 indicates frail. Adapted from Ethun et al. [9] with permission of Wiley.